What Is Adderall?

Adderall is a prescription drug that combines amphetamine and dextroamphetamine, both of which are stimulants that act on the central nervous system. It is mainly prescribed to manage attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy, a condition characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness

Adderall works by increasing the levels of natural brain chemicals such as norepinephrine and dopamine, which play key roles in attention, alertness, and impulse control. This helps improve focus, reduce hyperactivity, and control impulsive behaviors in people with ADHD.

There are two main forms of Adderall: an immediate-release tablet and an extended-release capsule (Adderall XR), which releases the medication gradually over time.

While Adderall can have positive effects when used as prescribed, including increased wakefulness and improved cognitive control, misuse or high doses can lead to serious side effects such as insomnia, increased heart rate, mood changes, dependence, and even psychosis. Because of its potential for abuse and dependence, Adderall is classified as a Schedule